On the occasion of World IVF Day, IPT News had an exclusive conversation with Dr. Swetha Thumala, an infertility expert from AEVA Infertility Center, to shed light on the causes, treatments, and advancements in the field of reproductive medicine.
Understanding the Main Causes of Infertility
Infertility can result from multiple factors. Dr. Swetha explains that age-related infertility is a significant cause, particularly in women who have reached menopause and no longer produce eggs. Other causes include:
- Medical conditions like ovarian or fallopian tube cancer.
- Infections affecting the uterus.
- Pre-marriage health issues such as uncontrolled diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol.
- Genetic factors like low levels of hCG (human chorionic gonadotrophin), essential for pregnancy.
- Environmental factors including smoking, alcohol consumption, certain medications, surgeries, chemotherapy, radiation, and excessive stress.
She emphasizes that at AEVA Infertility Center, treatment focuses on addressing the root cause rather than just managing symptoms.
The Right Age for Egg Freezing
Egg freezing is most effective between the ages of 25 to 30. It is particularly recommended for women delaying marriage, focusing on career growth, or waiting to find the right life partner. This procedure preserves fertility potential for the future.
World IVF Day Message
Dr. Swetha Thumala urges couples to seek timely treatment based on their age and health condition. She emphasizes that infertility is not a stigma and encourages couples to approach IVF clinics for proper evaluation and solutions.
Recent & Future Advancements in IVF
Dr. Swetha highlights two major advancements in infertility treatment:
- Pre-implantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy (PGT-A):
This test identifies chromosomal abnormalities in embryos before transfer, ensuring only healthy embryos are implanted. It is especially beneficial for older couples where genetic risks are higher. - TESA & Micro-TESE for Male Infertility:
In cases of very low sperm count, sperm is extracted directly from the testes for use in ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), enabling men to father biological children even with severe infertility issues.
Looking ahead, she envisions more advanced genetic testing methods to detect abnormalities early and ensure healthier outcomes for couples.
Emotional Counseling – A Vital Part of the Journey
Infertility treatment is an emotionally challenging process with no guaranteed success. Couples often face anxiety, uncertainty, and emotional strain. At AEVA Infertility Center, dedicated psychiatrists provide emotional counseling to help couples manage stress, understand treatment expectations, and maintain emotional balance during their IVF journey.
In conclusion, Dr. Swetha’s message on World IVF Day is clear – infertility is a medical condition that can be treated, not a social stigma. With modern advancements, personalized care, and emotional support, more couples can achieve their dream of parenthood.
Please watch the video to hear Dr. Swetha’s complete insights and advice.
YouTube Video: https://youtu.be/PajEnCMz1hE?si=iF6woXlvVVwDVDgs